Journal profile · THERMODYNAMICS-CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Building Simulation

ISSN 1996-3599 · eISSN 1996-8744 · Tsinghua University Press · PEOPLES R CHINA · 12 issues per year · Founded 2008

Building Simulation: CAS Zone 1 · Engineering (2025 upgraded edition, Top journal); impact factor 6.96; hybrid open access; APC about USD 4,090; median 86 days to acceptance (103 articles, last 24 months); community-reported acceptance: easy; 155 articles in 2025; indexed in SCIE and Scopus.

Impact factor6.96Latest value listed by LetPub
CAS zoneZone 1 · Engineering2025 upgraded edition, major category · Top journal · 2026 Xinrui edition Zone 1 · Engineering
Review time86 daysMedian, submission to acceptance · 103 articles, last 24 months · Crossref
APCUSD 4,090Hybrid journal: charged only for open-access articles
AcceptanceEasyCommunity average
Articles per year1552025 · OpenAlex count

Scope

Aims, scope and focus

Building Simulation is published by Tsinghua University Press and is in Zone 1 of Engineering in the CAS Journal Ranking (2025 upgraded edition, Top journal). By OpenAlex counts of its recent articles, its largest topics are Building Energy and Comfort Optimization, Wind and Air Flow Studies and Urban Heat Island Mitigation, together about 54.7% of its articles. (generated from OpenAlex topic counts and CAS ranking data)

Building Simulation publishes original, high quality, peer-reviewed research papers and review articles dealing with modeling and simulation of buildings including their systems. The goal is to promote the field of building science and technology to such a level that modeling will eventually be used in every aspect of building construction as a routine instead of an exception. Of particular interest are papers that reflect recent developments and applications of modeling tools and their impact on advances of building science and technology. The scope below will develop as the field of building simulation evolves. Authors are encouraged to contribute papers from different angles of interest, making Building Simulation a dynamic channel and valuable resource for new scientific findings and engineering applications. Building Thermal, Lighting, and Acoustics Modeling: building physics; building acoustics; daylighting and lighting; innovative high-performance building materials; climate change. Building Systems and Components: intelligent building operation; energy storage and utilization; heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC); solar energy utilization in buildings; building integrated renewable energy. Indoor/Outdoor Airflow and Air Quality: CFD and airflow; indoor environmental quality (IEQ); microclimate; healthy buildings. Architecture and Human Behavior: human behavior and comfort; zero energy buildings (ZEB); simulation at urban/district scale; demand flexibility and resilience. Advances in Modeling and Simulation Tools: big data and machine learning; validation, calibration and uncertainty; new software development; innovative simulation application; buildings-to-grid integration simulation and controls. All these topics may be addressed from urban scale to microscopic scale, and for different phases during the building life cycle; from schematic design, to detailed design to construction, commissioning, operation, control and maintenance of new and existing building.

From the journal's Aims & Scope

Research area (LetPub): THERMODYNAMICS-CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Editor-in-chief Da YanPublisher website

Editorial board by country: 36 in mainland China (about 34%); most named Mainland China 36, United States 19, Hong Kong, China 12, United Kingdom 9, Italy 6 (107 members with a country) Editorial board ↗Publisher website ·

Main research topics OpenAlex counts of recent articles; shares are approximate

  1. Building Energy and Comfort OptimizationEngineering28.3%
  2. Wind and Air Flow StudiesEnvironmental Science16.3%
  3. Urban Heat Island MitigationEnvironmental Science10.2%
  4. Infection Control and VentilationMedicine6.8%
  5. Smart Grid Energy ManagementEngineering3.2%
  6. Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics ResearchEngineering2.5%
  7. Noise Effects and ManagementHealth Professions2.4%
  8. Fire dynamics and safety researchEngineering2.2%

Rankings & indexing

CAS ranking and database indexing

CAS Journal Ranking

CAS Journal Ranking, upgraded edition (March 2025)Engineering Zone 1
LevelCategoryZone
MajorEngineeringZone 1
MinorConstruction & Building TechnologyZone 1
MinorThermodynamicsZone 1

Top journal: yesReview journal: no

CAS Xinrui Journal Ranking (March 2026)Engineering Zone 1
LevelCategoryZone
MajorEngineeringZone 1
MinorThermodynamicsZone 1
MinorConstruction & Building TechnologyZone 2

Top journal: noReview journal: not marked

CAS Journal Ranking, previous upgraded edition (December 2023)Engineering Zone 1
LevelCategoryZone
MajorEngineeringZone 1
MinorConstruction & Building TechnologyZone 2
MinorThermodynamicsZone 2

Top journal: noReview journal: no

Database indexing

SCIEScopusLetPub

International journal early-warning lists: not listed in any editionLetPub

Indexing the journal's website claims

EI CompendexINSPECCASCurrent ContentsPublisher website

Other: Google Scholar, EBSCO, ProQuest, Dimensions, CNKI, Baidu, Naver, OCLC, Portico, CLOCKSS

As the journal's website lists them, not checked against each database; for Web of Science editions the records above apply.

Editions, and major and minor categories, are shown separately and never merged into one zone; check which edition your institution uses before you submit or report.

Metrics

Impact metrics and publication volume

Impact

Impact factor
6.96LetPub ·
Impact factor (publisher) 2025
6.9Publisher website ·
5-year impact factor (publisher) 2025
5.9Publisher website ·
CiteScore 2026-06
11.6LetPub ·
SJR 2026-06
1.36LetPub ·
SNIP 2026-06
1.58LetPub ·
h-index
22LetPub ·
h-index
73OpenAlex ·
i10-index
1,011OpenAlex ·
2-year mean citedness
7.22OpenAlex ·
Self-citation rate
15.9%LetPub ·
Share of gold OA articles
13.3%LetPub ·

Volume

Articles per year
149LetPub ·
Articles per year (publisher)
2,025Publisher website ·
Downloads per year (publisher) 2025
222,200Publisher website ·

Articles by year OpenAlex count · 1,567 in total · the current year is incomplete

YearArticlesOpen accessCitations
20261181961
2025155261,092
2024124261,714
2023128422,390
202292342,464
2021128333,591

Sources count differently and were observed at different times, so each source's own value is kept; "publisher" marks figures from the journal's website.

Review & acceptance

Review time and acceptance

Review time from article dates manuscript dates registered with Crossref · to

86 daysMedian, submission to acceptance · P25–P75 68 days – 108 days

Acceptance to online
median 58 days (103 articles)
Submission to online
median 148 days
Sample
103 articles with submission and acceptance dates (312 in the window); the latest was accepted on

Only articles that were accepted and published are counted, not the time spent on rejected manuscripts, so this usually runs longer than a publisher's "time to first decision".

Other sources

Average review time (community reports)
over 12 weeksLetPub ·
Average acceptance (community reports)
EasyLetPub ·
Submission to first decision
3 daysPublisher website ·

Community reports come from authors' own submissions (confidence 0.5) and are not a promise from the journal; for publisher figures, the journal's own definitions apply.

Fees & open access

APC and open-access policy

Hybrid open accessLetPub

A subscription journal in which authors can pay to publish their article open access.

SourceAPCFee waiverLicenseObserved
OpenAlexUSD 4,090 / EUR 3,090 / GBP 2,690——

A hybrid journal charges the APC only when the author chooses open access; publishing under the subscription model is usually free.

The journal's website is authoritative for fees; sources were observed at different times and each keeps its own value, without averaging.

Submission

Article types and submission policies (journal website)

Policy excerpts from the journal's websiteOpen access
Open access Open access publishing

To find out more about publishing your work Open Access in Building Simulation, including information on fees, funding and licences, visit our Open access publishing page.

Source ↗Publisher website ·

Excerpts are quoted from the journal's website; "model summary" lines are written by Workers AI and checked against the text. The journal's website is authoritative.

Profile

Publication details and official links

Publisher
Tsinghua University Press
Country or region
PEOPLES R CHINA
Language
English
Frequency
12 issues per year
Founded
2008
ISSN
1996-3599
Electronic ISSN
1996-8744
Latest issue on the website
Volume 19, Issue 6 (June 2026)
Official links

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Building Simulation

What CAS zone is Building Simulation in?

In the 2025 upgraded edition of the CAS Journal Ranking, Building Simulation is in Zone 1 of Engineering, and in Zone 1 of the minor category Construction & Building Technology / Thermodynamics; it is a Top journal. In the 2026 Xinrui edition it is in Zone 1 of Engineering. Zones from different editions, and from major and minor categories, are not interchangeable.

What is the impact factor of Building Simulation?

The latest impact factor listed by LetPub is 6.96; CiteScore 11.6, h-index 73.

How long does peer review take at Building Simulation?

Based on the dates recorded on 103 articles published between October 2024 and October 2026 (the last 24 months), the median time from submission to acceptance is 86 days (interquartile range 68–108 days); authors report an average review time of over 12 weeks; the community-reported acceptance is “Easy”. Article statistics cover accepted papers only, publisher figures follow the journal's own definitions, and community reports come from authors' own submissions; none is a promise from the journal.

Where are the editorial board members of Building Simulation based?

Of the 107 board members whose country the journal's board page names, 36 (about 34%) are in mainland China; the countries named most often are Mainland China (36), United States (19) and Hong Kong, China (12). Counted from the institutions listed on the board page; for reference only.

Which databases index Building Simulation?

According to LetPub and DOAJ records, Building Simulation is indexed in SCIE and Scopus. The journal's website also lists EI Compendex, INSPEC, CAS and Current Contents; that list has not been checked against each database.

Is Building Simulation open access, and what is the APC?

Building Simulation is a hybrid journal. For open-access publication: APC about USD 4,090.

Sources and updates

The facts on this page come from LetPub, OpenAlex, Publisher website; every figure is tagged with its source and the date it was observed, and conflicting values are kept per source. LetPub source page: view ↗ (archived 2026-08-26). Last updated: .