Virologica Sinica

为提高透明度，作者须提交作者声明文件，使用CRediT角色（如概念化、数据管理、正式分析、经费获取、研究实施、方法学、项目管理、资源、软件、监督、验证、可视化、初稿撰写、审阅与编辑）说明每位作者对论文的具体贡献，声明应先列作者姓名，后列其CRediT角色。 模型中文摘要

For transparency, we require authors to submit an author statement file outlining their individual contributions to the paper using the relevant CRediT roles: Conceptualization; Data curation; Formal analysis; Funding acquisition; Investigation; Methodology; Project administration; Resources; Software; Supervision; Validation; Visualization; Roles/Writing - original draft; Writing - review & editi…

所有作者必须披露可能与他人或机构存在、并可能不当影响（偏倚）其工作的财务和个人关系，例如受雇、咨询、持股、酬金、有偿专家证言、专利申请/注册及资助等，并须使用指定模板填写利益竞争声明，在投稿系统的附件/上传文件步骤上传，且不得将.docx模板转换为其他文件类型。 模型中文摘要

All authors must disclose any financial and personal relationships with other people or organizations that could inappropriately influence (bias) their work. Examples of potential conflicts of interest include employment, consultancies, stock ownership, honoraria, paid expert testimony, patent applications/registrations, and grants or other funding. Authors should complete the declaration of compe…

投稿时须就数据可用性作出声明，该声明将随发表文章一起出现在ScienceDirect上；若研究数据已存入数据仓库（如Science Data Bank），应提供仓库名称、超链接及任何再利用条件（如许可、禁运）；若数据可依合理请求获取，应说明数据内容、可向谁获取及其可发表性。 模型中文摘要

Please make a statement about the availability of your data when submitting your manuscript in one of the following ways. The statement will appear with your published article on ScienceDirect. For more information, visit the Data Statement pageIf you have made your research data available in a data repository, please provide the repository name, such as Science Data Bank: https://www.scidb.cn/en)…

所有动物实验应符合ARRIVE指南，并依照英国《1986年动物（科学程序）法》及相关指南、欧盟指令2010/63/EU，或美国国立卫生研究院实验动物护理与使用指南（NIH出版物编号8023，1978年修订版）进行。 模型中文摘要

All animal experiments should comply with the ARRIVE guidelines and should be carried out in accordance with the U.K. Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act, 1986 and associated guidelines, EU Directive 2010/63/EU for animal experiments, or the National Institutes of Health guide for the care and use of Laboratory animals (NIH Publications No. 8023, revised 1978)

文章被接受后，作者须填写许可协议；Virologica Sinica采用知识共享署名-非商业性使用-禁止演绎（CC BY-NC-ND）许可，允许将文章限于非商业目的的有限再利用，许可全文详见https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/。 模型中文摘要

Upon acceptance of an article, authors will be asked to complete a ?License Agreement? (see more information on this). Virologica Sinica adopts the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND) license which permits limited re-use of the article for non-commercial purposes. The full details of the license are available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.

Virologica Sinica的每篇文章均以开放获取形式发表，即文章在发表后立即以易于阅读的格式通过互联网永久地、免费地向所有人开放。 模型中文摘要

Each article in Virologica Sinica will be published open access. This means that the article is universally and freely accessible via the internet in perpetuity, in an easily readable format immediately after publication.

Virologica Sinica致力于为所有作者提供高效、严谨且具建设性的编辑流程，实行单盲（单匿名）同行评审；所有来稿先经包括原创性、质量和格式在内的初步质量控制，通过初审的稿件将主要分配给编委会编辑（偶尔邀请相关领域的客座编辑），由编辑全面负责评审流程并决定送外审或直接拒稿。 模型中文摘要

Virologica Sinica is devoted to provide all authors with an efficient, rigorously, and constructive editorial process. The journal operates a single anonymized review process.All manuscripts received will be subjected to an initial quality control, including the originality, the quality and the format. Those that pass the first assessment will be assigned to an Editor mostly from the Editorial Boa…

为核实原创性，文章可能由原创性检测服务Crossref Similarity Check进行查重检测。 模型中文摘要

To verify originality, your article may be checked by the originality detection service Crossref Similarity Check.

预印本可依据Elsevier的共享政策随时在任何地方共享，例如在预印本服务器上分享预印本不会被视为已发表（即不构成首次发表）。 模型中文摘要

Please note that preprints can be shared anywhere at any time, in line with Elsevier's sharing policy. Sharing your preprints e.g. on a preprint server will not count as prior publication (see 'Multiple, redundant or concurrent publication' for more information).