Teacher Education through Flexible Learning in Africa

生成式人工智能和人工智能辅助工具的使用仅限于润色稿件语言，不得替代作者本人的写作过程；作者对投稿内容仍负全责。若人工智能工具被用作研究方法本身的一部分，必须明确披露其使用情况，并附上适当的理由和引用。人工智能工具不得被列为作者。 模型中文摘要

The use of generative AI and AI-assisted tools is limited to refining the language of a manuscript and may not substitute for the author’s own writing process. Authors remain fully responsible for the content of their submissions. Where AI tools are used as part of the research methodology itself, their use must be clearly disclosed, with an appropriate justification and citation. AI tools may not…

与TETFLE相关的作者、审稿人和编辑必须披露任何可能被合理认为会影响投稿、审稿或编辑决定客观性的财务、职业或个人关系。一旦发现潜在利益冲突，相关人员将在审稿或编辑流程的相关环节被回避。当利益冲突似乎未得到解决时，TETFLE保留要求进一步披露或独立核实的权利。 模型中文摘要

Authors, reviewers, and editors involved with TETFLE are required to disclose any financial, professional, or personal relationship that could reasonably be seen to influence the objectivity of a submission, review, or editorial decision. Where a potential conflict is identified, the individual concerned will be recused from the relevant stage of the review or editorial process. TETFLE reserves th…

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain full copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons License 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This license lets others remix, adapt, and build upon authors' work non-commercially, as long as they credit th…

抄袭是一种不道德且应受惩罚的行为，即在未适当注明原始来源和作者的情况下，将他人已发表或未发表的知识产权据为己有。 模型中文摘要

Plagiarism is the unethical and punishable act of presenting another person's intellectual property either published or not, without duly acknowledging the original source and author.