Sociological Methods & Research

作者可在写作过程中使用生成式人工智能（如ChatGPT）来提高稿件的可读性，但须注意此类工具可能引入错误或抄袭来源的局限，作者须对稿件全部内容（包括经生成式AI编辑的部分）负责，并须在稿件的后置部分声明生成式AI工具的使用。 模型中文摘要

Authors may use generative artificial intelligence (AI) (e.g., ChatGPT) in the writing process to improve the readability of their manuscript. Authors should be aware of the limitations of generative AI tools, including the possibility that AI introduces errors or plagiarize its sources. Authors are responsible for the entire content of their manuscript, including passages edited by generative AI …

所有对稿件作出实质性贡献的人员均应列为作者，作者排序应按字母顺序或按各人的相对科学或专业贡献确定而不论其地位，凡主要源自学生学位论文的多作者出版物通常以该学生为主要作者。 模型中文摘要

All parties who have made a substantive contribution to the manuscript should be listed as authors. Authorship order should be alphabetical or based on the relative scientific or professional contributions of the individuals involved, regardless of their status. A student is usually listed as principal author on any multiple-authored publication that substantially derives from the student’s disser…

未报告实证结果的稿件其预注册声明应说明稿件不含实证结果；报告实证结果的稿件其预注册声明应说明研究或分析计划是否已预注册，未预注册的稿件可解释原因（如说明所呈实证分析为探索性、归纳性或示例性，或使用研究开始前已存在的公开数据），已预注册的研究须报告所有预注册的分析。 模型中文摘要

For manuscripts not reporting empirical results: The preregistration statement states that the manuscript does not contain empirical results. For manuscripts reporting empirical results: The preregistration statement states whether or not the study and/or analysis plan were preregistered. Manuscripts without preregistration may explain why, for example by noting that the presented empirical analys…

所有稿件均须包含一份可用性声明，说明匿名化代码与材料（以及可选的数据）在同行评审期间可在何处获取；若提交时未共享数据，该声明还须说明论文被接收后数据将如何共享，或在适用例外情况时作出清晰说明。 模型中文摘要

All manuscripts must include an availability statement disclosing where anonymized code and materials (and, optionally, data) can be accessed for peer review. If data are not shared at submission, the availability statement must also disclose how data will be shared if the paper is accepted and/or justify clearly if exceptions apply. See further guidance for code and materials sharing at submissio…

For manuscripts that pass editorial review, the journal invites external reviewers and waits for reviews to arrive. Manuscripts in this stage may appear as “Awaiting Reviewer Selection,” “Awaiting Reviewer Invitation,” “Awaiting Reviewer Assignment,” or “Awaiting Reviewer Scores” in ScholarOne Manuscripts. External peer review typically takes a few months.

作者可将原稿（同行评审前）或已接收稿（同行评审后）版本发布至预印本服务器，投稿过程中会被询问是否已发布预印本并提供其DOI，投稿后（编辑与同行评审期间）在作出决定前请勿发布更新版本，论文被SMR接收后可发布最终已接收版本，但排版格式化版本另有规定。 模型中文摘要

Authors may post original (pre-peer review) or accepted (post-peer review) versions of the manuscripts to a preprint server. During the submission process, authors will be asked whether they have posted a preprint of the manuscript and to share the DOI of the preprint. After submission (i.e. during the editorial and peer review processes), you are asked to refrain from posting updated versions of …