Engineering and Applied Science Letters

作者可在适当情况下使用数字工具或人工智能工具进行语言润色、格式排版、语法检查或技术辅助，但须对稿件的准确性、原创性、完整性和伦理质量承担全部责任；人工智能工具不得列为作者，不得取代专家判断，人工智能生成的内容须仔细核查，在期刊要求时应披露使用情况，且所有事实、参考文献、计算和解释均须由作者核实。 模型中文摘要

Authors may use digital tools or artificial intelligence tools for language improvement, formatting, grammar checking, or technical assistance where appropriate. However, authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, originality, integrity, and ethical quality of the submitted manuscript. Authors should note that: AI tools should not be listed as authors;AI tools should not replace expert jud…

所有署名作者应对工作做出实质性贡献，署名仅限于在构思、设计、分析、解释、撰写、修改或批准稿件方面有实质贡献的人员；通讯作者须确保全体作者批准投稿版本、作者姓名和单位信息正确、未遗漏符合条件的贡献者、未在未经同意且无实质贡献的情况下将他人列为作者，且任何署名变更须附正当理由告知编辑部。 模型中文摘要

All listed authors should have made a meaningful contribution to the work. Authorship should be limited to individuals who contributed substantially to the conception, design, analysis, interpretation, writing, revision, or approval of the manuscript. The corresponding author is responsible for ensuring that: all authors have approved the submitted version;all author names and affiliations are cor…

All acknowledgments should be included near the end of the manuscript, before the references. The acknowledgment section may include: research support;institutional support;technical assistance;language editing assistance;conference presentation information;advice or comments from colleagues. Authors should not acknowledge individuals without their permission. Authors should disclose all sources o…

在适用情况下，作者应提供数据可用性声明，说明支持研究结论的数据是否可用，可选表述包括：数据可向通讯作者合理索取、所用数据已在稿件引用的来源公开、本研究未生成或分析新数据、或数据共享不适用于本文。 模型中文摘要

Where applicable, authors should include a data availability statement explaining whether the data supporting the findings of the study are available. Possible statements include: The data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.The data used in this study are publicly available at the source cited in the manuscript.No new data were…

对于涉及人类参与者、动物、临床材料、患者记录、调查、访谈或敏感数据的研究，作者必须提供适当的伦理批准和知情同意声明，包括伦理委员会或机构审查委员会名称、批准编号（如有）、知情同意声明（如需要）以及符合相关伦理标准的确认声明；病例报告或临床图像须保护患者隐私并在需要时取得同意。 模型中文摘要

Where applicable, authors should include a data availability statement explaining whether the data supporting the findings of the study are available. Possible statements include: The data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.The data used in this study are publicly available at the source cited in the manuscript.No new data were…

作者保留其作品的版权并授予期刊首次出版权；已发表作品采用知识共享许可协议，允许在注明原作出处、恰当署名作者、注明出版来源并遵守许可条款的前提下，以任何媒介使用、分发和复制文章。 模型中文摘要

Before publication, authors may receive page proofs for checking. Proofs should be reviewed carefully and returned within the time specified by the editorial office. At the proof stage, authors should check: author names and affiliations;title and abstract;equations and symbols;figures and tables;references;page layout;typographical errors. Only minor corrections should be made at the proof stage.…

PSR Press采用钻石开放获取出版模式：已发表的研究成果对读者免费开放，读者无需支付订阅费，作者在标准出版中也无需支付文章处理费，旨在支持公平的学术交流，使研究人员、学生、机构和更广泛的学术界都能获取学术知识。 模型中文摘要

PSR Press follows the Diamond Open Access publishing model. Under this model: published research is freely available to readers;readers are not required to pay subscription charges;authors are not required to pay article processing charges for standard publication;scholarly knowledge is made accessible to researchers, students, institutions, and the wider academic community. The aim of Diamond Ope…

Single-blind peer review 模型摘要

Manuscripts submitted to PSR Press journals are normally assessed through an editorial and peer-review process. The review process is single-blind, which means that reviewers know the identity of the authors, but authors do not know the identity of the reviewers. At least two review reports are required before a peer-review decision is normally made. Reviewers are usually given eight weeks to comp…