Defense and Security Studies

If AI tools are used in the manuscript writing, the authors must declare it in the Materials and Methods or write a declaration at the end of the paper before References. The declaration must state which AI tool was used and the reason. Therefore, the following format of the statement is suggested: “The author(s) used [NAME AI TOOL USED] during preparation of this work to [REASON]. The author(s) r…

An individual to be listed as an author on the byline of the published paper must meet the following criteria: Substantial contribution to the conceptualization, design, data acquisition, analysis, and results interpretation. Drafting or reviewing the article for intellectual content Approval of final version for publication Agreement to be accountable to investigate and resolve any question relat…

If any of the authors has any financial and non-financial competing interest, they must be declared in this section. In case of no competing interests, the following statement you may use: "The authors declare that they have no known financial or non-financial competing interests in any material discussed in this paper."

This declaration is optional. Research involving human or animal subjects may be declared in this section. The statement may include the name of the ethics committee and the reference number (if appropriate), in all manuscripts involving human/animal subjects. That includes data obtained from surveys, observation, medical records, or participation in research. Example of statement “Research ethics…

Copyright retained by authors; journal granted right of first publication; CC Attribution license. 模型摘要

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.This journal permits and encourages authors to post items/PDFs submitted to the journal on personal websites or insti…

This journal provides immediate open access to its content, making the research freely available to the public and supports a greater global exchange of knowledge (all content of the journal is immediately available upon publication to the public).

Defense and Security Studies (DSS), ISSN 2744-1741 (UDC 355), applies single-blind peer-review for each paper type. If the paper reaches minimum quality criteria, follows the scope, and aims of the Journal, fulfills the Editorial policies, it is sent to at least two external reviewers for evaluation. Reviewer selection is up to the editor-in-chief, based on previous experience, competence, and pre…

Authors by submitting their manuscript to DSS declare that their work is original and authored by them, their work submitted to DSS has not been previously published, original ideas, data, findings, and materials taken from other sources (including their own published writing) are properly documented and cited. Their work does not violate any rights of others, including privacy rights and intellec…

This journal permits and encourages authors to post items/PDFs submitted to the journal on personal websites or institutional repositories after publication, while providing bibliographic details that credit its publication in this journal. 模型摘要

This journal permits and encourages authors to archive Pre-print and Post-print items submitted to the journal in personal websites or institutional repositories per author's choice, while providing bibliographic details that credit its submission/publication in this journal. This includes archiving of submitted version, accepted version, or published version without any embargo.